Off-Street Parking Standards for the MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial District
Developments within the City of Reno’s MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district are governed by "Level 1 Parking District" standards, which generally mandate one off-street parking space per residential unit. Most small-scale commercial uses, such as restaurants and retail stores under 10,000 square feet, have no minimum off-street parking requirement in this district. Required parking must be situated behind the building's front facade and may be reduced to 60% of the standard minimum if the site is located within one-quarter mile of a high-frequency transit corridor.
District Parking Classification
The MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district is specifically categorized under the Level 1 Parking District for the purpose of determining minimum off-street parking requirements [Section 18.04.705(a)(1)b.1].
Residential Parking Requirements
In the MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district, residential parking is calculated primarily by the number of dwelling units or beds, depending on the specific housing type.
| Residential Use Type | Level 1 Minimum Requirement |
|---|---|
| Household Living (Duplex, Triplex, Fourplex, Multi-family, etc.) | 1 per unit |
| Assisted Living Facility | 1 per 2.5 resident beds |
| Boarding or Rooming House | 1 per 5 resident beds |
| Convent or Monastery | 1 per 5 resident beds |
| Fraternity or Sorority House | 1 per 3 resident beds |
| Group Home | 1 per 3 resident beds |
| Private Dorm | 1 per 3 resident beds |
| Single-Room-Occupancy (SRO) | 1 per every 4 units |
| Transitional Living Facility | 1 per 5 resident beds |
[Table 4-6]
Commercial and Mixed-Use Parking Requirements
For commercial projects in the City of Reno’s MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district, many common pedestrian-oriented uses have a zero-minimum requirement to encourage the district's urban character.
| Commercial Use Type | Level 1 Minimum Requirement |
|---|---|
| Bakery, Retail | None (--) |
| Bar, Lounge, or Tavern | None (--) |
| Restaurant (with or without Alcohol Service) | None (--) |
| Convenience Store | None (--) |
| General Retail, less than 10,000 Square Feet | None (--) |
| General Retail, 10,000 Square Feet or more | 1 per 400 sq. ft. |
| Financial Institution | 1 per 800 sq. ft. |
| Office, General | 1 per 800 sq. ft. |
| Medical Facility, Day Use | 1 per 600 sq. ft. |
| Laboratory | 1 per 800 sq. ft. |
| Hotel or Motel | 1 per 2 guest rooms (plus parking for other uses) |
| Personal Service, General | 1 per 400 sq. ft. |
[Table 4-6]
Location and Design Standards
The City of Reno applies specific design constraints to parking within the MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district to preserve the pedestrian environment:
- Placement: Parking must be accessed from an alley or the side of the primary structure and must be located behind the front facade of the building [Section 18.04.1005(d)(3)a].
- Shared and Off-Site Parking: For nonresidential uses in the MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district, shared or off-site parking is permitted if located within one-quarter mile of the subject property, measured along a legal pedestrian route [Section 18.04.706(c)(1)a].
Parking Reductions and Credits
Specific circumstances allow for the reduction of the minimum requirements listed in Table 4-6 for the MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial district:
- Transit Proximity: Properties located entirely or partly within one-quarter mile of the centerline of the Virginia Street or Fourth Street bus rapid transit (BRT) routes may reduce their required parking to 60 percent of the Level 1 minimum [Section 18.04.705(a)(1)b.2].
- Mixed-Use Exception: If a development contains more than one story and integrates both residential and nonresidential uses, the City of Reno does not require a minimum density or gross floor area ratio, though specific parking counts for the uses still apply unless otherwise modified [Section 18.04.1003(a)(3)b].
- Solar Credit: Total required parking may be reduced by 5% if solar parking structures or solar panels are installed on the site or building [Section 18.04.706(e)(1)].
Sections Cited
- Section 18.02.312 MU-MC: Mixed-Use Midtown Commercial
- Section 18.04.705 Off-Street Parking Requirements
- Section 18.04.706 Parking Alternatives, Credits, and Adjustments
- Section 18.04.1003 General Standards for Urban Districts
- Section 18.04.1005 Supplemental Standards for Other Urban Districts