Residential Transition (RTN) District Use Regulations in Dallas
The Residential Transition (RTN) district in the Municipality of Dallas is specifically designed to provide a low-density buffer of single-family and duplex housing between high-intensity walkable urban districts and established residential neighborhoods. Within the Dallas RTN District, development is strictly limited to a maximum of two dwelling units per individually platted lot and a maximum building height of 35 feet or 2.5 stories [Section 51A-13.301(c)].
Allowed and Conditionally Allowed Uses
The Municipality of Dallas regulates land use in the RTN district by authorizing specific "Development Types." For a use to be permitted, it must be compatible with one of the five allowed development types: Townhouse (Th), Manor House (Mh), Single-family House (Sf), Civic Building (Civ), or Open Space Lot (O) [Section 51A-13.304(a)(1)].
The following table details the specific uses allowed by right or via a Specific Use Permit (SUP) within these development types:
| Use Category | Specific Use | Permission Status | Additional Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | Single-family living | Permitted by Right | Max 2 units per lot [Section 51A-13.306(c)(2)] |
| Civic | Community service | Specific Use Permit | Requires SUP in RTN [Section 51A-13.306(c)(3)] |
| Civic | Museum / Library | Specific Use Permit | Requires SUP in RTN [Section 51A-13.306(c)(3)] |
| Civic | Day care | Specific Use Permit | Requires SUP in RTN [Section 51A-13.306(c)(3)] |
| Civic | Educational | Specific Use Permit | Requires SUP in RTN [Section 51A-13.306(c)(3)] |
| Civic | Government service | Specific Use Permit | Requires SUP in RTN [Section 51A-13.306(c)(3)] |
| Civic | Detention center / Prison | Specific Use Permit | Allowed only in Civic Building type |
| Civic | Social service | Specific Use Permit | Allowed only in Civic Building type |
| Civic | Park or Open space | Permitted by Right | Allowed in Open Space Lot type |
| Civic | Transit station | Permitted by Right | Allowed in Civic Building type |
| Civic | Utilities | Permitted by Right | Subject to tower/antenna rules [Section 51A-13.306(c)(4)] |
| Civic | Place of Worship | Permitted by Right | Allowed in Civic Building type |
Prohibited Uses
The Dallas RTN District prohibits all uses not explicitly listed as permitted in the use chart for the applicable development types. Furthermore, certain uses are expressly barred by the Municipality of Dallas to preserve the transitional nature of the district.
Expressly Prohibited Residential Uses
- Multifamily Living: Residential structures containing three or more dwelling units are not permitted in the Dallas RTN District [Section 51A-13.306(c)(2)].
- Group Living: Facilities intended for communal living (such as boarding houses or dormitories) are prohibited [Section 51A-13.306(c)(2)].
Prohibited Nonresidential Categories
The following broad categories of use are entirely prohibited in the Dallas RTN District, as they do not have permitted status for any of the RTN-eligible development types [Section 51A-13.306(b)]:
- Office Uses: All medical and general office uses.
- Retail Uses: All retail sales, restaurants, bars, vehicle sales, and drive-thru facilities.
- Service and Entertainment: All commercial amusement (indoor/outdoor), recreation facilities, and animal care.
- Commerce: All lodging uses, commercial parking lots, helistops, and self-service storage.
- Fabrication: All light manufacturing, research and development, and vehicle service.
- Transitional Uses: Unlike other form districts, the Municipality of Dallas does not allow transitional uses (such as temporary construction offices or sales lots) within the RTN district [Section 51A-13.306(e)(4)].
Technical Standards for RTN Development
All development in the Dallas RTN District must adhere to the following dimensional and density standards to ensure compatibility with adjacent neighborhoods:
| Standard | Requirement | Section Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Height | 2.5 Stories / 35 Feet | Section 51A-13.302(a)(1) |
| Minimum Height | 1 Story | Section 51A-13.302(b)(1) |
| Density Limit | Max 2 units per individually-platted lot | Section 51A-13.301(c)(3) |
| Lot Coverage | Max 60% to 100% (varies by type) | Section 51A-13.304(a)(4) |
| Primary Street Setback | 5 feet minimum / 15 feet maximum | Section 51A-13.304(a)(4) |
Sections Cited
- Section 51A-13.301
- Section 51A-13.302
- Section 51A-13.304
- Section 51A-13.306