Off-Street Parking Standards for the Dallas MF-2(A) Multifamily District
In the City of Dallas MF-2(A) Multifamily District, off-street parking requirements for multifamily projects are scaled by the size of the development, with no parking required for 20 units or fewer and up to 1 space per unit for projects exceeding 200 units. All off-street parking in the MF-2(A) district must be provided at or below ground level, and the Dallas Development Code strictly prohibits placing any required or excess parking within a required front yard [Section 51A-4.116(b)(5); Section 51A-4.301(a)(4)(F)(iii)].
Residential Parking Ratios
For residential developments within the MF-2(A) district, the City of Dallas utilizes a tiered system based on the total number of dwelling units. While traditional single-family and duplex uses do not have a minimum parking requirement when located in this specific district, multifamily projects must adhere to the following ratios:
Multifamily Residential Requirements
| Project Size | Minimum Parking Spaces Required |
|---|---|
| 20 Units or Fewer | None |
| 21 to 199 Units | 0.5 spaces per dwelling unit |
| 200 Units or More | 1.0 space per dwelling unit |
[Section 51A-4.301(a), Table 1.0.1]
Guest Parking for Multifamily
The City of Dallas also requires dedicated guest parking for larger multifamily developments in the MF-2(A) district. These spaces must be clearly marked and accessible via the driveway entrance or a walking gate.
| Total Dwelling Units | Required Guest Parking |
|---|---|
| 20 to 99 Units | 10% of the total required parking spaces |
| 100 Units or More | 15% of the total required parking spaces |
[Section 51A-4.301(a), Table 1.0.1]
Commercial and Non-Residential Requirements
Per the City of Dallas district regulations, almost all commercial and office uses are prohibited in the MF-2(A) district [Section 51A-4.116(b)(1)]. However, specific institutional and lodging uses are permitted by right or via Specific Use Permit (SUP).
| Use Type | Minimum Parking Requirement |
|---|---|
| Lodging Uses (Short-term rental, Lodging house) | None |
| Institutional Uses (Child care, Hospital) | None |
| Church (20,000 SF or less) | None |
| Church (Greater than 20,000 SF) | 1 space per 4 fixed seats OR 1 space per 28 SF of sanctuary area |
| Agricultural Uses (Crop production) | None |
[Section 51A-4.301(a), Table 1.0.1; Table 1.0.2]
Location and Design Restrictions
The MF-2(A) district in Dallas has unique situational requirements that dictate where and how parking may be constructed. These standards are designed to protect the residential character and aesthetic of the neighborhood.
- Ground Level Requirement: All off-street parking must be provided at or below ground level [Section 51A-4.116(b)(5)].
- Front Yard Prohibition: No required or excess parking may be placed within the required front yard of an MF-2(A) property [Section 51A-4.301(a)(4)(F)(iii)].
- Accessory Structures: If an accessory structure is used for parking, the floor area used for parking is excluded from the 25 percent limit normally placed on individual accessory structures [Section 51A-4.217(b)(7)(ff)].
- Bicycle Parking: Multifamily developments in Dallas that provide more than four off-street parking spaces are subject to bicycle parking regulations. The greater of two spaces or one space per 20 automobile spaces is required [Section 51A-4.331; Section 51A-4.333].
Sections Cited
- Section 51A-4.116. MULTIFAMILY DISTRICTS.
- Section 51A-4.217. ACCESSORY USES.
- Section 51A-4.301. OFF-STREET PARKING REGULATIONS.
- Section 51A-4.331. APPLICABILITY. (Bicycle Parking)
- Section 51A-4.333. SPACES REQUIRED. (Bicycle Parking)
- Section 51A-4.510. ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT OVERLAY.