Zoning Districts for Duplex and Townhouse Dwellings in the City of Arlington
In the City of Arlington, duplexes and townhouses are primarily permitted in the RM-12 (Residential Medium-Density 12), RMF-22 (Residential Multi-Family 22), NMU (Neighborhood Mixed-Use), and RMU (Regional Mixed-Use) zoning districts. While these districts allow such dwellings by-right, the DB (Downtown Business) district requires a Specific Use Permit for townhouses, and the EDO (Entertainment District Overlay) permits them by-right specifically when incorporated into a mixed-use development.
Residential Zoning Districts
The City of Arlington Unified Development Code identifies two specific residential districts designed to accommodate duplexes and townhouses. The RM-12 district is intended to provide a transition between lower-density single-family neighborhoods and higher-density multi-family areas, limiting residential density to 12 units per gross acre [Section 2.2.7]. The RMF-22 district provides for higher-density residential uses with a maximum of 22 units per acre [Section 2.2.8].
RM-12 and RMF-22 Dimensional Standards
The following table outlines the minimum lot and building standards for duplexes and townhouses within these City of Arlington residential districts:
| Standard | RM-12 Duplex | RM-12 Townhouse | RMF-22 Duplex | RMF-22 Townhouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min. Lot Area (sq. ft.) | 6,000 | 2,900 | 6,000 | 2,900 |
| Min. Lot Width (ft.) | 60 | 20 | 60 | 20 |
| Max. Building Height (ft.) | 60 | 75 | 80 | 90 |
| Max. Lot Coverage | 40% | 40% | (See Note) | (See Note) |
Note: In the City of Arlington RMF-22 district, building height is governed by Section 5.5.4 standards rather than a fixed maximum height in the primary table [Section 2.2.8].
Non-Residential and Mixed-Use Districts
Beyond residential zones, the City of Arlington allows duplex and townhouse developments in specific mixed-use environments to encourage high-density, urban-scale growth.
- NMU (Neighborhood Mixed-Use): This district allows duplexes and townhouses by-right. Residential densities in the NMU district are limited to a maximum of 40 units per gross acre [Section 2.3.12].
- RMU (Regional Mixed-Use): This district allows duplexes and townhouses by-right. Residential densities in the RMU district are limited to a maximum of 100 units per gross acre [Section 2.3.13].
- DB (Downtown Business): The DB district allows townhouses only upon the approval of a Specific Use Permit (SUP) [Section 3.1.5, Table 3.1-2].
- EDO (Entertainment District Overlay): Townhouse residential uses are permitted by-right in the EDO when they are part of a mixed-use development or building [Section 5.8.1.B.1.e].
Off-Street Parking Requirements
The City of Arlington requires specific parking ratios for duplex and townhouse developments to ensure adequate facilities are provided on-site.
| Use Type | City of Arlington Parking Requirement |
|---|---|
| Dwelling, duplex | 2 per dwelling unit |
| Dwelling, townhouse | 2 per dwelling unit |
For townhouse developments in the City of Arlington, a minimum of two enclosed garage parking spaces is required for each unit, with the garage being at least 390 square feet in area [Section 5.4.9.B.2.a].
Design and Development Standards
Townhouse developments in the City of Arlington must adhere to "Anti-Monotony Standards." This requires that different floor plans and façade treatments be used to give residences a unique identity. For groups of six or more units, the City of Arlington prohibits the replication of elevations [Section 5.5.3.E.5.c]. Furthermore, all garages and carports in multi-family and mixed-use developments must be located at the rear or side of the primary structure and cannot be visible from a public street [Section 5.5.4.C.9.a].
Sections Cited
- Section 2.2.7: Residential Medium-Density | RM-12
- Section 2.2.8: Residential Multi-Family–22 | RMF-22
- Section 2.3.12: Neighborhood Mixed-Use | NMU
- Section 2.3.13: Regional Mixed-Use | RMU
- Section 3.1.5: Table of Allowed Uses
- Section 5.4.3: Off-Street Parking Standards
- Section 5.4.9: Parking Facility Location and Design
- Section 5.5.3: Standards for Single-Family and Two-Family Residential Dwellings
- Section 5.5.4: Standards for Multi-Family Residential Dwellings
- Section 5.8.1: Entertainment District Overlay | EDO