Bentonville DN-3 Downtown High Density Residential Parking Standards
In the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district of the City of Bentonville, residential developments are required to provide one off-street parking space per dwelling unit, which may be satisfied through on-site parking, on-street parking, or shared parking agreements. To preserve the urban character of the City of Bentonville, all surface parking in the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district must be located specifically at the side or rear of the primary building. Mixed-use projects containing commercial elements must clearly distinguish between resident and customer parking and comply with general use ratios established by the zoning code.
Residential Parking Ratios for DN-3
The City of Bentonville establishes specific reduced parking ratios for the Downtown Neighborhood districts to encourage density and walkable urban design. For any residential project within the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district, the following ratio applies:
| Use Category | Required Parking Ratio |
|---|---|
| Residential Development | 1 space per dwelling unit |
These residential requirements in the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district may be achieved via three primary methods:
- On-site parking.
- On-street parking.
- A shared parking agreement [Sec 501.06(e)(1)(a)].
Commercial and Mixed-Use Parking Requirements
Commercial uses in the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district are generally required to be located within mixed-use buildings unless the Planning Commission approves a conditional use permit for a single-use commercial structure [Sec 401.07-B(c)(2)]. In these mixed-use environments, the City of Bentonville requires that parking be clearly marked to distinguish between residents and employees or customers [Sec 501.06(e)(1)(b)].
While the residential portion follows the 1:1 ratio, the commercial components must follow the general parking ratios unless a specific waiver is granted by the Planning Commission [Sec 501.06(c)].
| Commercial Use Example | General Parking Ratio (Applicable to DN-3) |
|---|---|
| General Business and Retail Sales | 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of net floor area (up to 10,000 sq. ft.) |
| Restaurants | 1 space per 4 occupants at max permitted occupancy plus 1 space per employee on largest shift |
| Business and Professional Office | 1 space per 300 sq. ft. of net floor area |
| Personal Service Establishments | 1 space per employee plus 1 space per station |
For any commercial uses not explicitly listed, the Planning Commission will determine the parking demand and set the requirement accordingly [Sec 501.06(b)].
Design and Location Mandates
The City of Bentonville imposes strict location requirements for any off-street parking facilities in the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district to ensure that the streetscape remains oriented toward pedestrians rather than vehicles.
- Placement: All off-street parking lots must be located to the rear or side of the primary building or structure [Sec 501.03(c)].
- Pedestrian Movement: Surface parking must be designed to ensure that vehicles entering and exiting do not interrupt pedestrian movement at the front of the building [Sec 501.06(e)(1)(c)].
- Alley Access: Alleys within the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district must remain clear and passable at all times [Sec 501.06(e)(1)(d)].
- Distance: Off-street parking must be located within 200 feet of the structure it serves [Sec 501.03(a)].
Standard Parking Dimensions
All parking spaces provided within the DN-3: Downtown High Density Residential district must adhere to the standard dimensions based on the angle of the parking provided, with the exception of single-family and duplex structures, which are exempt from these specific dimensional requirements [Sec 501.02(d)].
| Parking Angle | Stall Width (ft.) | Stall Depth (ft.) | Maneuvering Area (ft.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parallel | 9 | 22 | 11 |
| 30° Angle | 18 | 17.3 | 11 |
| 45° Angle | 12.7 | 19.8 | 13 |
| 60° Angle | 10.4 | 21 | 18 |
| 90° (Standard) | 9 | 19 | 24 |
Sections Cited
- Sec 401.02 Classification Of Districts
- Sec 401.07-B Downtown Neighborhood (DN) Districts Regulations
- Sec 501.02 Parking Dimensions
- Sec 501.03 Location Of Off-Street Parking
- Sec 501.06 Number Of Off-Street Parking Spaces Required